Resilience assessment is a field of research that focuses on understanding and evaluating the ability of systems, communities, or individuals to adapt and recover from various stressors, shocks, or disruptions. This can include natural disasters, economic downturns, social conflicts, or other challenging events. Resilience assessments typically involve analyzing the strengths and vulnerabilities of a system or community, identifying potential risks or threats, and developing strategies to enhance resilience and foster adaptive capacity. This can involve examining factors such as social cohesion, resource availability, infrastructure, governance structures, and communication networks. Overall, resilience assessment aims to improve preparedness, response, and recovery efforts in the face of adversity, and to build more resilient and sustainable systems and communities.